杨坤禹,刘莉,张涛,胡豫,Claudia Ruebe,Christian Ruebe,伍钢.MMPs/TIMPs系统在小鼠急性放射性肺损伤中的表达[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2006,26(4):360-363
MMPs/TIMPs系统在小鼠急性放射性肺损伤中的表达
Increased expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in lung following 12 Gy local irradiation
投稿时间:2006-01-18  
DOI:
中文关键词:  基质金属蛋白酶(MMPs)  基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制物(TIMPs)  放射性肺损伤
英文关键词:Metalloproteinases (MMPs)  Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs)  Radiation-induced lung damage
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
杨坤禹 430023 武汉, 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院肿瘤中心 wanggangzr@yahoo.com.cn 
刘莉 430023 武汉, 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院肿瘤中心  
张涛 430023 武汉, 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院肿瘤中心  
胡豫 430023 武汉, 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院血液学研究所  
Claudia Ruebe Department of Radiation Oncology Saarland University Hospital, Germary, Department of Radiation Oncology, Saarland University Hospital  
Christian Ruebe Department of Radiation Oncology Saarland University Hospital, Germary, Department of Radiation Oncology, Saarland University Hospital  
伍钢 430023 武汉, 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院肿瘤中心  
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中文摘要:
      目的 通过检测基质金属蛋白酶(MMPs)和基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制物(TIMPs)在单次大剂量胸部照射小鼠肺组织中的表达,探讨全肺照射诱导的MMPs/TIMPs系统表达紊乱在放射性肺损伤发生与发展中的作用。方法 实验组小鼠在出生后8周时给予单次胸部照射12Gy,对照组小鼠给予假照射。在照射后4和8周时处死小鼠,收集肺组织标本,测定肺组织中MMP-2、MMP-9、MMP-3、MMP-13、TIMP-1、TIMP-2和TIMP-3蛋白的表达。结果 照射后4和8周时,实验组小鼠肺组织中MMP-2表达水平分别为对照组的1.7和1.9倍,MMP-9表达水平分别为对照组的2.7和2.6倍,而MMP-3、MMP-13、TIMP-1、TIMP-2、和TIMP-3的表达水平与对照组比较无显著改变。结论 辐射诱导小鼠肺组织中MMP-2和MMP-9的表达增加,可能加剧了急性放射性肺损伤。
英文摘要:
      Objective To measure expressions of metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in the lung following thoracic irradiation of 12 Gy, and explore its possible role in the development of radiation-induced lung damage. Methods C57BL/6J mice at age of 8 weeks were thoracically irradiated with 12 Gy X-rays (10 MV, 2.4 Gy/min, single exposure), and the control mice were sham-irradiated. The mice were sacrificed at 4 or 8 weeks after thoracic iradiation by decapitation. Lung tissues samples were collected. Expressions of MMP-2, MMP-9, MMP-3, MMP-13, TIMP-1, TIMP-2, and TIMP-3 in lung samples were measured. Results There was no significant difference in expressions of MMP-3, MMP-13, TIMP-1 TIMP-2, and TIMP-3 in the lung between the two groups at 4 and 8 weeks after thoracic irradiation (or sham-irradiation). However, the expressions of MMP-2 were enhanced by 1.7 and 1.9 folds, and MMP-9 by 2.7 and 2.6 folds at 4 and 8 weeks after thoracic irradiation,respectively. Conclusion Enhanced expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in the lung were involved in the development of acute lung injury after thoracic irradiation, leading to a disruption of the structure and fibrosis.
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