赵红光,王志成,龚平生,刘淑春,吕文天,史经宇,龚守良.含金属硫蛋白蛋奶粉对辐射损伤的防护作用[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2005,25(4):345-347
含金属硫蛋白蛋奶粉对辐射损伤的防护作用
Protective effect of egg-milk with MT on mice injured by X-irradiation
投稿时间:2004-12-23  
DOI:
中文关键词:  金属硫蛋白  电离辐射  辐射防护
英文关键词:Metallothionein (MT)  Ionizing radiation  Radiation protective effect
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
赵红光 130021 长春, 吉林大学公共卫生学院卫生部放射生物学重点实验室 gongsl@163.com 
王志成 130021 长春, 吉林大学公共卫生学院卫生部放射生物学重点实验室  
龚平生 吉林大学酶工程教育部重点实验室  
刘淑春 130021 长春, 吉林大学公共卫生学院卫生部放射生物学重点实验室  
吕文天 130021 长春, 吉林大学公共卫生学院卫生部放射生物学重点实验室  
史经宇 哈尔滨春源生物科技开发有限公司  
龚守良 130021 长春, 吉林大学公共卫生学院卫生部放射生物学重点实验室  
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究含金属硫蛋白(metallothionein,MT)蛋奶粉对小鼠电离辐射损伤的防护作用。方法 受试小鼠连续灌胃含MT蛋奶粉14d后给予2.5GyX射线照射,24h后处死小鼠,检测其外周血白细胞数、淋巴细胞增殖率、股骨骨髓细胞DNA含量、胸腺细胞周期进程以及血液、肝脏和肾脏丙二醛(MDA)含量和抗氧化酶(SOD、CAT和GSHPx)活性。结果 受照射小鼠给予含MT蛋奶粉后,外周血白细胞数、淋巴细胞增殖率、股骨骨髓细胞DNA含量和肝脏、肾脏、血浆SOD、CAT和GSHPx活性明显高于辐照对照组,而血液、肝脏和肾脏MDA含量明显降低。含MT蛋奶粉加照射组明显减轻了胸腺细胞G1期阻滞,促进其DNA合成。结论 含MT蛋奶粉对小鼠辐射损伤具有防护作用。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the protective effect of egg-milk with metallothionein (MT) on the mice injured by X-irradiation. Methods After fed intragastrically with egg-milk plus MT for 14 d, mice were irradiated with 2.5 Gy X-rays. Twenty-four hours after the mice were irradiated, the number of WBC in peripheral blood, lymphocyte proliferation rate, DNA content of marrow cells, thymocyte cycle progression, malondialdehyde (MDA) level and the activities of SOD, CAT, GSH-Px in liver, serum and kidney were measured. Results In irradiated mice fed with egg-milk plus MT, the WBC number, lymphocyte proliferation rate, DNA content of marrow cells, the activities of SOD, CAT and GSH-Px in liver, kidney and serum were all significantly higher than those in the irradiation alone group. Besides in the former group the MDA level decreased significantly, the G-1 phase arrest in thymocytes was weakened and DNA synthesis was promoted. Conclusion The egg-milk with MT has protective effect on the mice injured by X-irradiation.
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