陈俊,张积仁,肖明星,余志坚,陈春.P糖蛋白抑制X射线诱导凋亡及对线粒体膜电位的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2004,24(4):297-299
P糖蛋白抑制X射线诱导凋亡及对线粒体膜电位的影响
P-glycoprotein down-regulates the X-ray-induced apoptosis of a drug-resistant tumor cell line MCF-7/Adr
投稿时间:2004-01-18  
DOI:
中文关键词:  P糖蛋白  线粒体膜电位  细胞凋亡  X射线
英文关键词:P-gp  Mitochondrial membrane potenial  Apoptosis  X-ray
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30100045)
作者单位
陈俊 Department of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China 
张积仁 Department of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China 
肖明星 Department of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China 
余志坚 Department of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China 
陈春 Department of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 观察P糖蛋白(Pgp)对X射线诱导凋亡和线粒体膜电位(ΔΨm)的影响。方法 运用流式细胞仪检测X射线照射后不同时间点细胞凋亡率和ΔΨm的动态变化。结果 Pgp功能抑制组细胞在X射线照射后6、12、24h细胞凋亡率分别为25.53%±2.85%,30.43%±2.21%和3903%±260%;对照组分别是16.13%±1.16%,21.73%±1.31%和27.53%±2.55%。抑制组显著高于对照组(P<001)。在X射线照射后6、12、24hPgp抑制组和对照组细胞ΔΨm平均荧光强度(MIF)均较照射前降低,但Pgp抑制组各时间点ΔΨmMIF值较对照组细胞下降更显著(P<001)。结论 P糖蛋白对X射线诱导凋亡具有显著抑制效应,其机理可能和其稳定的ΔΨm有关。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the regulatory effect of P-gp on X-ray-induced apoptosis of drug-resistant tumor cells. Methods Anti-P-gp McAb was applied to block P-gp function. MCF-7/Adr, a P-gp-overexpressing drug-resistant breast cancer cell line; was irradiated with X-rays. Flow cytometry was performed to examine dynamic changes of apoptotic ratio and mitochondrial membrane potenial(Δ Ψm)at various times after X-ray irradiation. Results Apoptotic ratio of the P-gp-blocked group was 25.53%±2.85%;30.43%±2.21%;39.03%±2.60%, and of the control group was 16.13%±1.16%;21.73%±1.31%;27.53%±2.55% at 6 h, 12 h, 24 h, respectively, after X-ray irradiation.The apoptotic ratio of the P-gp-blocked group was significantly up-regulated, as compared with that of the control group( P <0.01). The mitochondrial membrane potenial(Δ Ψm) of both the P-gp-blocked group and the control group was decreased, but the Δ Ψm of the P-gp-blocked group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.01). Conclusion P-gp down-regulates the X-ray-induced apoptosis of the drug-resistant MCF-7/Adr cells and elevates the mitochondrial membrane potenial(Δ Ψm).
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