吕慧敏,董金婵,张翠兰,等.室内氡暴露居民外周血淋巴细胞DNA损伤及微核细胞发生率[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2002,22(5):340-342.LÜ Huimin,DONG Jinchan,ZHANG Cuilan,et al.DNA damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes of residents with radon exposure in indoor[J].Chin J Radiol Med Prot,2002,22(5):340-342
室内氡暴露居民外周血淋巴细胞DNA损伤及微核细胞发生率
DNA damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes of residents with radon exposure in indoor
投稿时间:2001-12-25  
DOI:
中文关键词:    DNA损伤  单细胞凝胶电泳  微核
英文关键词:Radon  DNA damage  Single cell gel electrophoresis  Micronucleus
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39470842)
作者单位
吕慧敏 100088 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 
董金婵 100088 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 
张翠兰 100088 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 
张守志 100088 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 
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中文摘要:
      目的 观察室内高氡暴露居民外周血淋巴细胞DNA损伤及微核细胞发生率。方法 采用单核细胞凝胶电泳和微核检测两种方法,观察了我国甘肃省窑洞内氡暴露居民及对照居民外周血淋巴细胞DNA损伤及微核细胞发生率。结果 窑洞和普通住房居民(室内空气中氡浓度分别为200~350Bq·m-3及37.5~77.1Bq·m-3)的细胞迁移发生率分别为1.68%和1.43%,人发生细胞迁移百分率分别为57.1%和54.3%.50岁以上窑洞和普通住房居民细胞迁移和人发生细胞迁移率分别为2.14%、75.0%和20.0%、64.7%.窑洞和普通住房居民微核细胞发生率分别为1.07%和0.78%。结论 窑洞居民外周血淋巴细胞DNA损伤及微核细胞发生率略高于普通住房居民,P值接近0.05.
英文摘要:
      Objective To determine the damage of DNA in peripheral blood lymphocytes samples from resident exposure to radon in indoor air. Methods Single cell gel electrophoresis and micronucleus measure methods were used in the present study. Results The results of cell migration frequencies for residents in cave dwellings and normal houses were shown 1.68% and 1.43%,of calculation by residents were 57. 1% and 54 3% respectively.The frequencies of micronucleus results for residents of cave dwellings and normal houses were 1. 07% and 0.78% respectively. Conclusion The frequencies of DNA damage and the ratio of micronucleus for residents living in cave dwellings was shown some higher than that of residents living in normal houses, p values close to 0. 05.
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