杨梅英,叶常青,姚树祥,张俊,陈剑云,刘雷华.用差异显示法研究云锡矿工肺癌组织相关基因[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1999,19(4):263-266
用差异显示法研究云锡矿工肺癌组织相关基因
Search for genes related to tin miners lung cancer tissues by differential display of mRNA
投稿时间:1999-01-10  修订日期:1999-05-04
DOI:
中文关键词:  差异显示  矿工  肺癌  相关基因
英文关键词:Differential display  Tin miners  Lung cancer  Related genes
基金项目:国家自然科学基金
作者单位
杨梅英 100850 北京放射医学研究所 
叶常青 100850 北京放射医学研究所 
姚树祥 云南锡矿劳动防护研究所 
张俊 云南锡矿劳动防护研究所 
陈剑云 100850 北京放射医学研究所 
刘雷华 100850 北京放射医学研究所 
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中文摘要:
      目的 为探讨矿工肺癌发生的机理,作者研究了与云锡矿工肺癌组织相关的基因。方法 以云南锡矿工肺癌切除术的癌组织和正常肺组织为样品,用差异显示法比较两种组织差异表达基因,并将其克隆测序。结果 在肺癌组织和同例正常肺组织中发现有30个表达差异的基因片段。其中,16个片段仅在肺癌组织中表达而不在正常组织中表达;14个片段仅在正常组织中表达而不在肺癌组织中表达;测定了6个片段的序列。CG2、CG7、CG8、CA5和CC65个序列在Gen bank中未查到有75%同源的序列,被认为是新序列并在Genbank中登录。CG3与人核糖体蛋白L27a有95%同源性。结论 在矿工肺癌组织和同例正常肺组织中有已知和未知的表达差异基因存在。
英文摘要:
      Objective To search for the genes related to tin miners lung cancer tissues. Methods Differential display of mRNA.] Results Thirty cDNA fragments which differentially expressed in lung cancer tissues and the same patients normal lung tissues were discovered.Among these, 16 expressed in lung cancer tissues, not in normal lung tissues;14 expressed on the contrary.Six cDNA fragment sequences were determined, of which 5 sequences coded CG2, CG7, CG8, CA5 and CC6 had less than 75% of homology with known sequences in GenBank BLAST, so they were believed to be new sequences which we have recorded in Genbank.Only one fragment sequence coded CG3 had up to 95% of homology with human ribosome protein L27a gene. Conclusion mRNA differential display provides a unique and powerful experimental system to study differential gene expression in tin miners lung cancer tissues and the same patients normal lung tissues.Using the system, differential expression of 30 cDNA fragments was observed.Six of them may be used in study on molecular mechanism of miners radonassociated lung cancer.
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