陈幸华,罗成基,郭朝华,王苹,邓学才.放射复合伤对骨髓基质细胞粘附功能影响的初步观察[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1999,19(3):186-190
放射复合伤对骨髓基质细胞粘附功能影响的初步观察
Primary observation on adherent function of bone marrow stromal cells in mice post combined radiation burn injury
投稿时间:1998-01-19  修订日期:1998-04-16
DOI:
中文关键词:  放射复合伤  骨髓  基质细胞  细胞粘附  小鼠
英文关键词:Combined radiation-burn injury  Bone marrow  Stromal cells  Cell adherence  Mice
基金项目:全军“八五”攻关基金
作者单位
陈幸华 400037 重庆, 第三军医大学附属新桥医院全军肿瘤中心 
罗成基 第三军医大学全军复合伤研究所 
郭朝华 第三军医大学全军复合伤研究所 
王苹 附属新桥医院中西医结合科 
邓学才 第三军医大学基础部 
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中文摘要:
      目的 初步探讨放射复合伤对骨髓造血微环境中基质细胞粘附功能损伤的机理。方法 采用流式细胞仪、细胞粘附实验和细胞粘附阻断实验等方法, 检测5.0Gyγ射线全身照射、15%体表面积Ⅲ度烧伤和放射复合伤小鼠骨髓基质细胞表达血管细胞粘附分子(VCAM -1)、纤维连接素(Fn)、层粘素(Ln)和Ⅳ型胶原(Col Ⅳ)等成分的变化以及骨髓基质细胞贴壁层对骨髓单个核细胞粘附能力的影响。结果 ①骨髓基质细胞表达VCAM -1、Fn、Ln和Col Ⅳ的水平具有以单烧组>正常组>复合伤组>单放组的特点。②伤后第3~7天, 单烧组骨髓基质细胞的粘附能力显着高于正常组(P<0.05~P<0.01);单放组和伤后第3天的复合伤组则反之。③分别用VCAM -1、Fn、Ln和ColⅣ单抗处理骨髓基质细胞贴壁层后, 骨髓单个核细胞的粘附率较未加单抗组均有不同程度的下降。结论 骨髓微环境基质细胞粘附功能的损伤可能是影响放射复合伤骨髓造血功能障碍的原因之一。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the adherent function of bone marrow stromal cells in hematopoietic inducive microenvironment post combined radiation burn injury. Methods The expression of cell adhesion molecules including vascular cell adhesion molecule 1(VCAM-1),fibronection(Fn),laminin (Ln) and collagen type IV (Col Ⅳ) on bone marrow stromal cells cultured in vitro was detected by flow cytometry and the binding capacity of bone marrow mononuclear cells to stromal cell adherence layer was tested by cell binding assay and cell binding blocking assay respectively from mice treated with 5.0 Gy γ ray 15% of total body surface area (TBSA),third degree burn injury and combined irradiation burn injury,respectively. Results 1.The expression levels of molecules mentioned above in burn injured mice were the highest.The molecules levels in control mice were greater than those in radiation injured mice,which were lower than those in mice with combined radiation burn injury.2.The binding capacity of stromal cell adherence layer in burn injured mice was greater than that in control mice,and significantly increased from 3 to 7 days post injury as compared with that in controls,radiation injured mice and combined radiation burn injured mice, respectively ( P <0.05-0.01).Contrarily,the capacity of binding in the radiation injured and combined radiation burn injured mice was the lowest from 3 to 7 days post injury.3.The binding rate of bone marrow mononuclear cells to stromal cell adherence layer descended in different degrees after pre treatment with monoclonal antibodies directed to VCAM-1,Fn,Ln,or Col Ⅳ respectively or VCAM-1 combined with anti Fn,anti Ln or anti-Col Ⅳ,respectively,in stromal cell adherence layer. Conclusion The damage of cell adherent function for bone marrow hematopoietic inducive microenvironment post combined radiation burn injury might be one of the important factors in hematopoietic disorder in combined radiation burn injury.
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