郑辉,赵乃坤,甄荣,等.电离辐射对小鼠血和肝细胞生物氧化酶活性的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1996,16(3):179-182.Zheng Hui,Zhao Naikun,Zhen Rong,et al.Effect of ionizing radiation on bio-oxidase activities in cytoplasm of mouse blood and liver cells[J].Chin J Radiol Med Prot,1996,16(3):179-182
电离辐射对小鼠血和肝细胞生物氧化酶活性的影响
Effect of ionizing radiation on bio-oxidase activities in cytoplasm of mouse blood and liver cells
投稿时间:1995-03-21  修订日期:1995-07-14
DOI:
中文关键词:  电离辐射  生物氧化酶  超氧化物歧化酶  谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶  过氧化氢酶  肝细胞
英文关键词:Ionizing radiation  bio-oxidase  superoxide dismutase  glutathione  catalase
基金项目:
作者单位
郑辉 100088 北京, 卫生部工业卫生实验所 
赵乃坤 100088 北京, 卫生部工业卫生实验所 
甄荣 100088 北京, 卫生部工业卫生实验所 
刘秀敏 100088 北京, 卫生部工业卫生实验所 
陈惠芳 100088 北京, 卫生部工业卫生实验所 
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中文摘要:
      报道了经不同剂量(3,6,9和12Gv)照射后小鼠血液和肝细胞浆内生物氧化酶活力的变化。结果显示:随着受照剂量的增加, 血液和肝细胞浆内总SOD、铜锌SOD、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活力明显降低, 而锰SOD含量没有明显变化。血液和肝细胞浆内脂质过氧化物在受照大剂量组明显增加。上述结果提示:电离辐射对生物氧化酶活力有明显影响。其影响程度与受照剂量有关。受照后生物氧化酶活力降低是脂质过氧化物升高的主要原因。
英文摘要:
      This article reports the changes of bio-oxidase activities in cytoplasm of blood and liver cells from mice irradiated with different doses(3, 6, 9 and 12Gy).Experimental results showed that the total activities of superoxide dismutase, copper zinc superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase in cytoplasm of blood and liver cells significantly decreased with increase of irradiation dosage, However, the actirity of manganese superoxide dismutase did not change under similar irradiation condion.The contents of lipid peroxidase in the blood and liver cells significantly increased in high dose irradiated group.These results demonstrate that the activities of bio-oxidase are significantly influenced by radiation damage.The extent of changes in bio-oxidase is related with radiation dosage.the main cause of the increase in lipid peroxidase is the decrease of bio-oxidase activities after irradiation.
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