王献理,苏士杰,尹洪淑,冯乐平,于开君.低剂量辐射对小鼠种植肿瘤及其放疗的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1996,16(3):157-160
低剂量辐射对小鼠种植肿瘤及其放疗的影响
Effects of low-dose ionizing radiation on tumor-bearing mice and on radiotherapy
投稿时间:1995-03-21  修订日期:1995-07-14
DOI:
中文关键词:  低剂量电离辐射  兴奋效应  荷瘤小鼠  肿瘤放疗
英文关键词:Low-dose ionizing radiation  hormesis  tumor-besring mice  radiotherapy
基金项目:国家自然科学基金
作者单位
王献理 130021 长春, 白求恩医科大学放射医学研究所 
苏士杰 130021 长春, 白求恩医科大学放射医学研究所 
尹洪淑 130021 长春, 白求恩医科大学放射医学研究所 
冯乐平 130021 长春, 白求恩医科大学放射医学研究所 
于开君 白求恩医科大学第三临床学院肿瘤科 
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中文摘要:
      本文作者用低剂量辐射(D1)诱导的兴奋效应, 探讨对小鼠种植肿瘤及其放疗的影响, 结果证明:D1可降低种植肿瘤细胞的成瘤率(P<0.05),并抑制其生长速度(P<0.05);荷瘤鼠局部放疗预先给予D1,可提高放疗效果;并进一步证明:上述改变可能与D1提高了淋巴细胞自发增殖能力, 降低电离辐射诱发自由基, 提高抗氧化酶活性和增加DNA修复能力有关。
英文摘要:
      We studied the effects of low-dose radiation on tumor-bearing mice and on radiotherapy from hormesis induced by low-dose radiation.The results show that D1 can reduce the tumor rate in mice implanted with tumor cells(P<0.05), and inhibit the tumor growth speed(P<0.05);the effects of radiotherapy on tumor-bearing mice can be enhanced by low-dose radiation.It is further demonstrated that these results are concerned with enhancement of lymphocyte spontaneous proliferation, activity of anti-oxidase, ability of DNA to restore and reduce free radical injury.The above results provide an experimental basis for increasing the efficacy of clinical tumor therapy and alleviating side-effects of radiotherapy.
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