刘菊年,程炳权,张建荣,唐秀英,季耀宗.枸杞多糖对恶性肿瘤放疗患者免疫功能的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1996,16(1):18-20
枸杞多糖对恶性肿瘤放疗患者免疫功能的影响
Effect of lycium polysaccharide on immune responses of cancer patients following radiotherapy
投稿时间:1994-11-02  修订日期:1995-05-09
DOI:
中文关键词:  肿瘤  免疫  淋巴细胞  巨噬细胞  枸杞多糖  放射治疗
英文关键词:Turnor  immunity  lymphocyte  macrophages  lycium barbarum polysaccharide  radiotherapy
基金项目:
作者单位
刘菊年 750004 银川, 宁夏医学院附属医院 
程炳权 肿瘤研究所 
张建荣 750004 银川, 宁夏医学院附属医院 
唐秀英 750004 银川, 宁夏医学院附属医院 
季耀宗 750004 银川, 宁夏医学院附属医院 
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中文摘要:
      1991年~1993年对171例恶性肿瘤患者的T细胞亚群、淋巴细胞转化率及巨噬细胞吞噬率进行了观察。并对其中60例患者采用了枸杞多糖(Lycium Barbarum Polysaccharide LBP)加放疗和单纯放疗随机分组研究。结果显示, 恶性肿瘤患者淋巴细胞T3、T4细胞比例、T4/T8比值、淋巴细胞转化率及巨噬细胞吞噬率明显低于正常人, T8细胞比例上升。单纯放疗组放疗后T3、T4细胞比例、T4/T8比值、淋巴细胞转化率及巨噬细胞吞噬率均较放疗前明显下降, 外周血白细胞数及淋巴细胞绝对值也明显降低。LBP+放疗组除外周血白细胞数及淋巴细胞绝对值维持原水平外, 以上参数均较放疗前明显增加。提示枸杞多糖可以提高放疗患者的免疫功能, 对治疗肿瘤有较好的辅助作用。
英文摘要:
      Tlymphocyte blastogenetic rate and phagocytosis rate of macrophages were studied on 171 patients with malignant tumors during the perlod 1991-1993.Sixty of 171 cases were divided randomly into two groups; the patients of the first group were treated with radiotherapy and lycium barbarum polysaccharide, while the second group with radiotherapy alone.Compared with the normal controls,T3, T4,T4/T8 raito, lympocyte blastogenesis rate and phagocytosis rate of macrophages in the patients decreased markedly, while T8 increased relatively.The results showed that in the second group, T3, T4, T4/T8 ratio, lyrnphocyte blastogenesis rate, macrohpage phagocytosis rate, leucocyte and lymphocyte counts of peripheral blood declined.notably after radiotherapy.In the first group,however, the above parameters increased significantly, except that leucocyte and lymphocyte counts of peripheral blood maintained unchanged.It is suggested that lycium barbarum polysaccharide can raise the immune responses of the cancer patients during radiotherapy and therefore can be of potential benefit to cancer therapy.
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